Afleveringen
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2 Corinthians 1:3-7
The Comfort of Christ in Our Affliction
Please remain standing for the reading of our sermon text. We are continuing in 2 Corinthians chapter 1. This morning, 2 Corinthians 1:3-7. That is on page 1145 in the provided pew Bibles.
As a reminder, last week, Paul emphasized his apostleship. He was writing to them, to the church of God in Corinth, as an apostle of God. Paul had been appointed by God in this special role. The reason he emphasized that point is because some in Corinth had been questioning Paul’s legitimacy.
As we read, we are reading the Word of God given to us through the apostle of God.
As you hear this Word, know that it is the very Word of God.
Reading of 2 Corinthians 1:3-7
Prayer
Why has God allowed this suffering in my life or my loved one? What are his purposes in it? Does my trial mean that God is displeased with me? Will it ever end?
Every one of us, in some way or to some extent, struggles through these questions.
And we generally struggle through them on two levels. On the one hand, the intellectual questions... Why does God allow suffering and affliction? What do the Scriptures teach about it? And then on the other hand are the questions of the heart. Why am I or why is someone I love enduring this? God, where are you?
Questions of the mind and questions of the heart.
In 1940, well-known British author and Christian philosopher, CS Lewis, wrote the book, the Problem of Pain. It’s a philosophical analysis of why a loving and omnipotent God allows pain and suffering – questions of the mind. Lewis seeks to answer by working through questions of God’s nature, his justice, the fallen state of the world, heaven and hell, and the purposes of pain.
But 20 years later, in 1961, Lewis wrote a very very different book on suffering. A Grief Observed. You see, in 1957 Lewis married Joy Davidman. They had developed a deep friendship with one another over the years through letters and visits. Joy was from the States. Eventually that friendship turned into a deep love for one another. But Joy developed breast cancer and it metastasized into her bones.
Nonetheless, they loved one another, so they had a small wedding ceremony in a hospital room in Oxford, England. Joy lived for three more years. They endured the ups and downs of her cancer. They grieved and cried together. Lewis significantly reduced his writing and speaking engagements to be by her side. Joy passed away in the summer of 1960 at the age of 45.
In the months after her death, Lewis wrote A Grief Observed. In it he shared his sorrows, his confusion, and doubts. He wrote about the struggles of maintaining his faith in God through it. But he shared how he came to find deep meaning and healing in the grief and sorrow and suffering. Through it, he experienced the love of God in Christ in a way he had never before. In short, Lewis experienced in his heart what his mind knew.
What we find in 2 Corinthians is that very thing. It was one of the apostle Paul’s goals in writing to the church. He wanted them to understand the intellectual side of affliction and suffering, but also for them to apply it to their hearts.
Let me explain. You see, the theme of suffering and comfort runs throughout 2 Corinthians. It’s not the only theme, but the apostle Paul comes back to it many times and in different ways.
And the reason Paul addressed affliction and suffering over and over was to correct them - to first, correct their thinking.
I mentioned last week that there was a group trying to infiltrate the church. Paul called them “super-apostles.” And one of the ways that they were attempting to sway the church, was by undermining Paul.
Do you know what their main critique of Paul was? It was the suffering that he was going through. They were saying something like, “Hey, church in Corinth, look at that guy, Paul. You know, the one who calls himself an apostle. Look at all the suffering that he has and is going through. He’s been persecuted. He has this physical ailment and God hasn’t healed him. His speaking ability is weak. He’s suffered many things. You see, there is no way that this guy Paul is a true apostle. No, God would not allow someone with such an important role to go through all of that.”
That’s what they were saying. We’re going to get into those details in chapters 10-12. But it’s important to understand why Paul writes these opening words here. He wants them to understand clearly that suffering and affliction are part of the Christian life. But that’s not the only thing. In fact, there’s something greater that Paul explains. You see, in the Christian life, God gives comfort and joy and hope in our trials and afflictions.
Let me put it this way. A big part of Paul’s letter teaches us a foundational theology of suffering. It’s a theology that we can understand in our minds and apply in our hearts. And when we do, not only will we understand the problem of pain, to use CS Lewis’s language, but in the grief and suffering that we observe and experience, God will overwhelm us with his comfort… the comfort of his grace in whatever we go through.
As we go through 2 Corinthians, it will be critical for each of us, you and me, to re-evaluate our theology of suffering. Because in the trials you are experiencing or will experience, your understanding of suffering will greatly affect your heart response to suffering. It’s that important.
We see that right here in these opening words. So let’s consider them.
And to start with, I have a theory about these 5 verses. I don’t know how to prove it. But I think that these 5 verses may have the most intense use of word repetition in the whole Bible.
· That word “comfort” is used 10 times in the 5 verses. I’m including the verbs and the nouns, by the way.
· The word “affliction” and “suffering” are used seven times, total between them.
· The words “share” 4 times.
That is a lot packed into just 5 verses.
Maybe Psalm 150 rivals it. The word “praise” in Psalm 150 is used 13 times in just 6 verses. But still, in 2 Corinthians 1:3-7, multiple words are repeated – comfort, suffering, affliction, and share. It is intense – intensely comforting.
Before we get into Paul’s message, let me first define the word “comfort.” Because we may be tempted to think about our current use of the word. When we think about comfort today, it is most often about how we feel in our senses. We say, “are you comfortable?” ...meaning are we at ease. “Are those chairs comfortable to sit on?” In healthcare... comfort is how well our pain is medicated.
Now, there’s nothing wrong with those uses.
But the word “comfort” here is spiritual and relational. It’s about being encouraged and consoled in the midst of a trial. In other words, it’s not about removing the affliction or being physically comfortable in it. Rather it is being strengthened in your soul while enduring the suffering, whatever trial it is.
Ok, with all of that said… (1) the false teaching being addressed, (2) the mind and heart application, and (3) the repetition and the word comfort, let’s now get into the message.
Let’s look at three things this morning.
1. Worship the God who comforts.
2. Know the comfort of God in Christ.
3. Share the comfort of God with others.
Let me say it again if you are taking notes… (repeat)
1. Worship the God who comforts
So first, worship! Look at verse 3. “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort.” In the very opening words (in the body of this letter), Paul emphasizes God as the God of comfort. God of ALL comfort. And these words direct our praise to him.
The very first thing that Paul wants the church in Corinth to do… is to worship and acknowledge God as the God of comfort.
And when it says that God is the “God of all comfort, who comforts us in our affliction” it is saying that God brings hope and resolve in suffering. He is present with us in our suffering. Back to the definition of comfort. God consoles us. He ministers to us. He strengthens us to endure. Furthermore, gives us assurances that his promises are eternal. In all of that, God provides a measure of peace in unsettled times and in pain. Comforting his people is part of his nature. He is the God of all comfort.
God is not some detached supernatural being that cares not about the suffering of his people. No, he loves us and ministers to us in our suffering.
So, in our suffering, we’re to direct our attention to him in worship … because he is the God of all comfort who comforts us in those ways.
In fact, let me add this point. Worshipping God is one of the ways through which God ministers to us in our suffering. When we praise him for all the ways that he cares for and loves us and gives us hope, he increases our comfort. Through it, he strengthens us to endure the trials and suffering in this life.
Now, when I say “worship” I am talking about both what we are doing here in our worship service, and in all of life when we direct our attention to God.
So, worship the God of all comfort.
2. Know the comfort of God in Christ.
#2 – know the comfort of Christ.
Let’s go back to the so-called super apostles one more time. They claimed that Paul’s suffering disqualified him for apostleship. They are very much like today’s health-wealth preachers. If you are not familiar with that term, it’s referring to pastors who say “that suffering is not God’s will for you.” One thing they believe is that sickness or affliction indicates that you do not have enough faith.
There are a lot of problems with that. The main problem is that it’s not the pattern of Jesus’ own life and ministry.
Verse 5 speaks of the suffering that we share in Christ.
Suffering is a part of the Christian life. And it was especially so for the true apostles. They endured much affliction and persecution because of their ministry. But through their suffering, they brought the comfort of Christ and his salvation to them.
You see, Paul is saying the opposite. He’s saying something like this “The reason that I am suffering is because I am sharing in the ministry of Christ. It is actually for your comfort and salvation. My affliction does not disqualify me. No, actually, my suffering is instead a qualification of my apostleship.”
Part of Paul’s message here is a defense of his ministry.
But he also wants them to know the amazing comfort of Christ in their own affliction.
Now, there are lots of ways through which God comforts us in suffering. But the main way is through the comfort we have in Jesus Christ.
Look at verse 5, “For as we share abundantly in Christ's sufferings, so through Christ we share abundantly in comfort too.”
The greatest comfort that we can receive in our affliction comes from sharing the comfort of Christ.
It says we “abundantly share” in Christ sufferings and comfort. I think that’s hard to get our minds around. Afterall, Jesus lived 2000 years ago. How do we share in his sufferings and comfort?
It happens this way… when God calls believers to him and gives them faith in Christ, he unites them to him. So, if you believe in the saving grace of God, he does this amazing thing. You are ingrafted into Christ… Jesus describes it like a vine being grafted into his root… like a branch grafted into a healthy tree.
Jesus said that when we abide in him, he will abide in us. That is what Paul is referring to when he says we share abundantly in Christ. He is ours and we are his. The afflictions that he endured, he endured for us… and through those afflictions, we receive the abundance of his comfort.
We have a Savior who endured the suffering and miseries of this life. He shed tears of sadness and was grieved at Jerusalem’s lack of belief. He was tempted in the desert. He was insulted and persecuted. He endured the shame of the cross where he suffered unto death.
And in our union with him, he ministers to us through what he endured… and he is therefore able to comfort us through his victory over the persecution and suffering and death.
I like how one commentary I read put it: “The key experiences of Christ, especially his suffering, death, and resurrection, are the pattern by which Christians can understand their own suffering and final triumph.”
Because we share in his suffering, we share in his great comfort.
It’s not emphasized here, but part of that comfort comes through knowing that Jesus sympathizes in our weakness and our suffering. You see, because we are united to him by faith, he is present in us. He is with us in our trials. He can therefore can minister his comfort to us. I like to refer to it as Gospel comfort. Sometimes you’ll hear me use that phrase “gospel comfort” when I pray.
We have the Gospel comfort of Christ through what he endured and accomplished for us. I’m talking about all those things I mentioned earlier. Strength to endure, hope and resolve. Consolation and peace. Heart encouragement. We share all those comforting things through him.
Now, there is more to say about this, especially as we consider Jesus’ resurrection. We’ll get to that next week.
All experience affliction and suffering. But we worship a God who comforts us in our affliction. And he does that through Christ.
3. Share the Comfort of God
So, #1, Worship the God who comforts. #2. Know the comfort of God in Christ.
And number 3, share the comfort of God.
One of God’s purposes in your suffering, is so that you can comfort others by the comfort you’ve been given in in Christ.
That is actually the main emphasis in these 5 verses. It’s woven throughout. In verse 3, right after it says that God comforts us in all our affliction… Paul writes this, “so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.” And then again in verses 6 and 7, Paul goes right back to comforting others with the comfort that we are given.
Verses 6 and 7 are like an example. Notice he says, “if we.” “if we are afflicted it is for your comfort and salvation.” He’s talking about himself and Timothy. If they are afflicted, God will use it to comfort the Corinthian church. Verse 7 reinforces that. Next week when we get to verses 8-11, he is going to give a real example – their persecution in Asia.
Here is the point for them and for us. We are called to comfort one another. You and I are to both give and receive the comfort of God. That means relaying the comfort we receive in our affliction. That means directing one another to worship the God of all comfort. It means sharing the comfort of God in Christ. It means blessings each other with the promises of God in his Word. It means being with one another in our suffering… and caring for one another through trials. It means praying with and for each other through those difficult times.
Beloved in Christ, look around you in this room. These are your brothers and sisters in Christ. In the pain and suffering that we each share... we also need to share the comfort of God.
You see, one way that God ministers this grace to his people is through his people.
Now, two things come to mind that are necessary:
· First, in order to minister God’s comfort to one another, we need to intentionally grow in our relationships with one another. I’m very encouraged by how that is happening here in different ways. But we should continue to strive towards that.
· Second, we need to know when we are each suffering. Someone can’t share the comfort of Christ with you without knowing the suffering that you are enduring. You know, sometimes we bottle things up. We don’t want people to know. I get it. To be sure, I’m not saying that everyone needs to know your trials and pain, but I encourage you to reach out to someone. Or reach out to me so that I can connect you with others here who can come alongside of you… and comfort you in Christ. In order for us to minister this Gospel comfort to one another, we need to share our burdens with one another.
In summary, part of the comfort we receive in our suffering comes through sharing the comfort we have in Christ.
Conclusion
So, worship the God who comforts. Know the comfort of God in Christ and share the comfort of God.
If you know the grace of God in Christ. If you have faith in the living Lord... then today, in the midst of the burdens you bear, as you feel the pains of this world weighing on you... be reminded in your mind and heart that God is the God of all comfort. Worship him.
Be strengthened and nourished and assured of all that Christ has done for you. Know of the comfort that he gives because you share in his affliction and his comfort. And may we comfort one another in that great eternal comfort.
If you are suffering today but you do not know the great comfort of Christ... come to him with your burdens. Lay your life and your suffering before him and come and worship him… for God is merciful as it says in verse 3. He will give you that everlasting comfort, the only true comfort in this life.
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2 Corinthians 1:1-2
Grace and Peace to Corinth and Beyond
We are beginning a new series today - the book of 2 Corinthians. And we’ll just be considering the first 2 verses this morning. Chapter 1 verses 1-2 and you can find that on page 1145.
As you will hear, this book is a letter written by the apostle Paul to the church in Corinth.
In his opening greeting, Paul includes that this letter is also from Timothy. Now, that does not mean that Timothy is a co-author. Most of the book is written using the first-person singular, “I.” …and throughout, Paul talks about his own travels, his relationships, and his struggles.
Rather, Paul includes Timothy because Timothy was with Paul. And Timothy was very much known by the church in Corinth. Paul is saying that he and Timothy are unified in this letter that he is writing.
Let’s now come to God’s inspired and inerrant Word.
Reading of 2 Corinthians 1:1-2
Prayer
Over the last century, several books have been written about The Lost Art of Letter Writing.
And as you would imagine, these books lament how people today no longer sit down to write thoughtful and engaging personal letters. Or when we do communicate, we are not sensitive or thoughtful about our words. Salutations and concluding words are sparce. Etc. etc.
You would probably agree with those assessment. And if you think back over the last 100 to 150 years, there have been remarkable changes in communication technologies. We’ve gone from the telegraph, to the telephone, to email, to the cell phone… then came instant messenger and texting, and now video calls. As the technology has advanced, it has led to helpful and unhelpful communication habits.
But there is something special about an old-school letter written in pen and on paper. A letter with many personal elements. Life updates and feelings and struggles. Hopes and dreams. A letter that recalls times together and plans for the future. A letter with intentional thoughts about important matters. One that conveys love and care and longings. A letter that you can hold in your hand and read and ponder and read again.
Well, 2 Corinthians has it all. It is a letter of letters. I would say, out of all the New Testament letters, which we call “epistles,” 2 Corinthians is the most personal and engaging. What I mean is that 2 Corinthians contains more details about personal matters and events and relationships than the other letters in the Bible. Now, to be sure, I am not minimizing the other letters. Each is engaging and thoughtful and has a context.
But there’s something special about 2 Corinthians. In it, the apostle Paul conveys his love and care for the church in Corinth; he works through difficult things that he has gone through; he defends his calling and teaching; and he applies the truths of God in Christ to the situations that they are experiencing. In all of it, Paul encourages them, directs them in truth, and challenges them.
It’s beautiful.
Are we allowed to have a favorite book of the Bible? I think so. As long as we are not minimizing the relevance and authority of the others. Well, if so, my favorite book is 2 Corinthians.
And my hope is that over the next few months you will likewise come to love 2 Corinthians… and you will also be challenged as we apply it to our lives.
So let’s dive in. And this morning, as an introduction to the book, we’ll touch upon the city, the situation, and the significance. The city (what do we know about Corinth), the situation (what was happening in the church and what were the reasons Paul wrote this letter), and the significance (what does it say and why does it matter).
1. The City
Alright, Corinth.
Please turn to the back of you bulletin. I thought it would be helpful to include a map. The arrows represent the apostle Paul’s travels on his third missionary journey. We’re going to come back to that shortly.
But first, notice Corinth. It’s right there on the southern part of Greece. And actually, the circle there for Corinth should be a little northeast of where it’s positioned on the map. That’s because Corinth sat between two inlets. On the east side of Corinth, there was access to the Aegean sea. Ships would travel back and forth between Asia Minor (modern day Turkey) and Greece, going to both Athens and Corinth. And on the west side of Corinth, was access to the Adriatic Sea. Italy is not pictured in this map, but it’s right there off the map west of Greece.
So, Corinth was strategically positioned. It was an access point between the two seas, allowing ships to avoid the often treacherous Mediterranean.
A couple of years ago, Caleb and I were helping at a missions conference on the island of Crete. Some of you were also there. You can see Crete there on the map. Well, on our way back, we took a ferry to Athens. And let me say, it was rough going on the Mediterranean. The winds were very high, and the waves just hammered the ferry the whole trip. It was like a 10-hour trip. We were glad it was a rather large ferry. Even so, it was rocking and shaking. But as soon as we got to the bay with Athens on the east and the ruins of Corinth on the west, it was much calmer. You see, back in the first century, ships were much safer docking near Corinth and sending their cargo across the land to the port on the other side of Corinth.
In fact, back then, Corinth was also a land port. It was the access point to the southern part of Greece.
I’m telling you all this because Corinth was a strategic city. It was a crossroads. It was the Roman capital of the whole region of Achaia.
Interestingly, the Roman Empire had destroyed Corinth 200 years prior. That happened in the year 146 BC. But 100 years later, in 44BC, Julius Ceasar re-settled the city given its location.
So, in other words, Corinth was a Roman city in Greece… and it attracted people from all over – from northern Africa, Asia Minor, Italy, and of course, Greece itself. It attracted Maritimers and merchants and other trades. It attracted the poor because there were jobs and it attracted wealthy.
Added to the cosmopolitan mix was the religious diversity. People brought their idols and beliefs. And on the hill overlooking the city was the temple of Aphrodite. She was the Greek goddess of love and fertility. Some have suggested that temple prostitution was common. That is disputed, but what is clear is Corinth’s sexually promiscuous culture.
Ok, two things are important to understand about Corinth.
· First, when you intermix all of these ideologies and cultures and religions, it is a recipe for tension and conflict and prejudice. In Paul’s letter to the Corinthians, which we call 1 Corinthians, we see that conflict played out in the church. Paul therefore addressed their lack of love for and unity with one another.
· So that was one thing about Corinth – the people did not get along with one another. The second thing about Corinth involved social status. Because the city was relatively young and prosperous, the social structures were still being developed. There was an opportunity to raise your social status and standing. But in order to achieve that, often you had to figuratively climb over other people to gain a higher status. In fact, we will see that explicitly played out in this book, 2 Corinthians. We’ll come back to that in a minute.
So, to summarize, the city of Corinth was a melting pot of culture, religion, and commerce. It was also like the Las Vegas of the Mediterranean… with its sexualized and promiscuous culture. A culture that was filled with tension and prejudice and social one-upmanship.
It was a place that desperately needed the Gospel.
2. The Situation
So, that’s the city. Let’s now talk about the situation.
First, imagine how all of those cultural influences affected the church in Corinth.
The apostle Paul planted about 13 churches on his missionary journeys. Yet, he spends more time supporting the church in Corinth than any other church… all because of their sin and issues.
I believe that is true because we have record of multiple letters and visits and the involvement of other church leaders.
Let me highlight some of those things.
As far as letters, yes, we only have two of them preserved. 1 and 2 Corinthians. However, Paul actually wrote at least four letters to them. In 1 Corinthians he refers to an earlier letter. And in 2 Corinthians he refers to yet another letter– an emotionally painful letter which was written right after an emergency visit to Corinth.
Added to that, Paul invested his two most trusted co-laborers to help in Corinth. Timothy and Titus.
Ok, here’s a brief synopsis of events that led up to this letter.
· First, Paul with Timothy’s help, planted the church in Corinth in about the year 51AD. That happened on Paul’s second missionary journey. In fact, we read the account from Acts 18 earlier. The church included Jews and Gentiles and it grew rapidly. We also read that Paul stayed for 18 months to help shepherd the growing community.
· But then very soon after Paul left, he heard some discouraging news. Some people associated with the church were caught up in the sexual immorality of the culture. So Paul wrote his first letter to them explicitly about that. As I mentioned earlier, we don’t have that initial letter, but Paul alludes to it in 1 Corinthians 5.
· Well, things did not get better, and the church also started to fracture in disunity. So, Paul writes the letter we know as 1 Corinthians. He doesn’t just put it in the mail, no, he sends it with Timothy.
· Now, at this point, Paul is on his third missionary journey. Please look back at the map. As I mentioned, this is a map of Paul’s third missionary journey. Paul spent 3 years in Ephesus. Do you see Ephesus on the map there? That is where he wrote 1 Corinthians. Do you also see that purple dashed line? Well, Paul had to make an emergency visit to Corinth. He refers to that painful visit in 2 Corinthians chapter 2. We’re going to get to those details in a few weeks.
· And then, after that emergency visit, Paul writes a painful letter. He refers to that letter in chapter 2 and chapter 7. But Paul doesn’t just write that letter calling them to repentance. No, he sends Titus – his other trusted co-laborer. Titus delivers it with Paul’s hope and prayer that they would seek repentance and renewal in Christ.
So, a founding visit, a letter, another letter, an emergency visit, and another letter. And besides Paul, Timothy and Titus were very involved. All of this is happening before Paul writes 2 Corinthians.
Now, the reason I’m telling you all of this is because Paul loves this church. He is on his knees praying with tears and he is fully invested in their spiritual wellbeing.
So, again, Paul sent the painful letter with Titus. Meanwhile, he continued on his missionary journey. He goes north to Troas. You can see that on the map. Titus had planned to meet Paul in Troas and give Paul an update. But Titus didn’t show up. Of course, Paul was worried. So, he continued on to Macedonia hoping Titus would meet him there. And thankfully Titus showed up.
And Titus brought good news. Titus shared that the church in Corinth repented and that they longed to see Paul again. This was great news to Paul.
And it is at that moment that Paul wrote 2 Corinthians.
We know all this from 2 Corinthians chapter 7. Let me quote a few words from that chapter. “But God... comforted us by the coming of Titus, ...he told us of your longing, your mourning, your zeal for me, so that I rejoiced still more. For even if I made you grieve with my letter, I do not regret it... because you were grieved into repenting."
Great news and encouraging words.
There are two reasons that Paul wrote 2 Corinthians.
· First, he was very glad. He wanted to encourage them to continue in their spiritual maturity.
· Second, there was a matter that Titus brought to Paul’s attention. And this goes back to Corinth’s cultural problems around social status. You see, there was a group trying to infiltrate the church. Paul sarcastically calls them “super apostles.” Basically, they were trying to position themselves as superior to Paul. They critiqued Paul’s theology and they sought to undermine his apostleship.
We don’t learn about these so-called “super apostles” until later in the book. But in every chapter, we get the sense that Paul is countering their false claims and false Gospel.
So, that is the situation. The church in Corinth had been heading in the wrong direction. Thay had been infected by the culture. But the Holy Spirit used Paul and Timothy and Titus to call them back to being a faithful witness. And in 2 Corinthians, Paul encourages them in their renewed faith and he exhorts them to stay away from these false teachers.
#3 The Significance
Now, I know what some of you are thinking right now, “You are putting me to sleep! How am I supposed to keep that all straight and why does it matter?”
We are now shifting to “The Significance.”
To answer the first question, “how to I keep it all straight?” as we work through 2 Corinthians verse by verse and chapter by chapter, we are going to come back to the situation at hand. My goal this morning was simply to give an overview.
To answer the second qurstion, “why does it matter.” It matters because in order to bring to bear the Scriptures to our situation, we need to first know the original situation… we need to understand why Paul writes what he writes, and what his words meant to them. It’s then that we can apply this Word to us.
Let me illustrate this by going back to verses 1.
Here are Paul’s opening words. “Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God…”
It’s easy to skip over that, right. But consider what was happening in Corinth with the false apostles.
Paul is saying in his opening words, “God is the one who established the role he has given me. I, Paul, am a witness of Jesus himself. What I write to you, I write as a true apostle. Receive this letter as such and do not listen to or believe the false apostles. They are trying to dissuade you from the truth.”
Friends, this word is God’s Word. All of Scripture is. And it’s given to us through God’s ordained apostles. We are to hear it and heed it. That means we are to filter any and all spiritual teaching through this truth.
You see, it would be easy to miss this important point if we didn’t consider what was going on in Corinth.
And let me say, this book, 2 Corinthians, is gold. It gets to the heart of salvation. Over and over, 2 Corinthians speaks of the reconciliation that we have with God through Christ. That ministry of reconciliation come through Jesus’ death for us and the new life we have in his resurrection.
And 2 Corinthians applies that Gospel truth to God’s covenant promises, it applies it to our suffering and our weakness and our resources, and the way we live our lives. That’s what makes this book my favorite.
2 Corinthians is the height of the beauty of God’s grace put into words.
Rather than just tell you that, let me highlight some of the more well-known verses.
And by the way, these verses are going to be a part of our Scripture memory as a church this year.
· 2 Corinthians 1:3-4 “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.” Deeply encouraging words.
· Here’s another great one. 2 Corinthians 1:20 “For all the promises of God find their Yes in him.” …in Jesus
· And how about chapter 2 verse 15 “…we are the aroma of Christ… among those who are being saved and among those who are perishing”
· Another one of my favorites is 2 Corinthians 4:6 – “For God, who said, 'Let light shine out of darkness,' has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.”
· Listen to chapter 4 verses 17-18 These are the most encouraging words in the trials we face. “For this light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, as we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen. For the things that are seen are transient, but the things that are unseen are eternal.”
· Moving to chapter 5. Verse 21 is perhaps the clearest articulation of the Gospel in the entire Bible. Listen to it “For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.”
· 2 Corinthians 8:9 You hear me pray this often before our offering. “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became poor, so that you by his poverty might become rich.” That whole chapter is about God’s grace in giving. But that verse is not about earthly riches. No it is about the riches we receive in Christ Jesus, who became poor by becoming a man.
· Ok, two more. Listen to 2 Corinthians 10:4-5 “For the weapons of our warfare are not of the flesh but have divine power to destroy strongholds. We destroy arguments and every lofty opinion raised against the knowledge of God, and take every thought captive to obey Christ.”
· And here’s one last one, 2 Corinthians 12:9 This is Paul speaking about his “thorn in his flesh.” He writes “But [the Lord] said to me, 'My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.' Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me.”
You see, blessings upon blessings upon blessing in 2 Corinthians. And each one of those beautiful statements is founded on the grace of God in Christ. We have a lot to look forward to.
And I want to ask you to do something this week. I want you to read 2 Corinthians.
Let me leave you with the words of verse 2. And I want you to know, these are very common words from the apostle Paul. He uses in them in almost evert salutation in his letters. But they are not cliché’. No, he means these from the bottom of his heart.
He writes: “Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.”
As we study 2 Corinthians together, may God grant to us a deepening of his grace in our lives. And may we be renewed in the peace which God the Father gives through His Son, our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen
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Join us on Christmas Eve for traditional lessons and carols.
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