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  • Links:Mancozeb Review Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0291

    ⁠Apple Tree Decline Survey⁠

    ⁠Virtual Orchard Scout Training #1⁠

    ⁠Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2⁠

    ⁠Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!⁠

    ⁠Quick Guide for SWD Management⁠

    ⁠NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center⁠⁠U.S. Drought Monitor

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 8/11

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 3027 || 4.27

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 3254 || 2.4

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 3083 || 3.32

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 2717 || 2.92

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 2944 || 0.65

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 2783 || 0.77

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 2892 || 2.03

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 2946 || 2.66

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    ________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    ERM Sample – 7.5 mites/leaf || 1-Aug"

    Cherry fruit fly traps in || 1-Aug

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight peak || 2312 ± 174 || 3-Aug ± 9 days

    Apple maggot – peak flight || 2394 ± 247 || 6-Aug ± 10 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight peak || 2327 ± 349 || 6-Aug ± 13 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight ending || 2419 ± 273 || 7-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight starting || 2420 ± 196 || 6-Aug ± 7 days

    Comstock mealybug – 2nd gen. crawlers emerging || 2429 ± 195 || 8-Aug ± 12 days

    OBLR –2nd flight starting || 2413 ± 201 || 7-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight starting || 2275* ± 290* || 9-Aug ± 9 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight peak || 2607 ± 463 || 15-Aug ± 23 days

    RBLR – 3rd flight starting || 2715 ± 214 || 19-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight peak || 2755 ± 222 || 19-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight peak || 2625* ± 137* || 27-Aug ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

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  • Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 8/5

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 2872 || 1.49

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 3093 || 1.59

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 2929 || 1.14

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 2552 || 0.99

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 2776 || 1.73

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 2628 || 1.33

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 2742 || 1.25

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 2786 || 0.94

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    _________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    ERM Sample – 7.5 mites/leaf || 1-Aug"

    Cherry fruit fly traps in || 1-Aug

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight peak || 2312 ± 174 || 3-Aug ± 9 days

    Apple maggot – peak flight || 2394 ± 247 || 6-Aug ± 10 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight peak || 2327 ± 349 || 6-Aug ± 13 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight ending || 2419 ± 273 || 7-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight starting || 2420 ± 196 || 6-Aug ± 7 days

    Comstock mealybug – 2nd gen. crawlers emerging || 2429 ± 195 || 8-Aug ± 12 days

    OBLR –2nd flight starting || 2413 ± 201 || 7-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight starting || 2275* ± 290* || 9-Aug ± 9 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight peak || 2607 ± 463 || 15-Aug ± 23 days

    RBLR – 3rd flight starting || 2715 ± 214 || 19-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight peak || 2755 ± 222 || 19-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight peak || 2625* ± 137* || 27-Aug ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    _______________________________________________

    Apple Tree Decline Survey

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #1

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    U.S. Drought Monitor

  • Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 7/29

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 2637 || 0.13

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 2844 || 0.32

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 2684 || 0.15

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 2349 || 0.26

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 2548 || 0.71

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 2403 || 0.36

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 2510 || 0.2

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 2582 || 0.12

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    _______________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    ERM Sample – 7.5 mites/leaf || 1-Aug"

    Cherry fruit fly traps in || 1-Aug

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight peak || 2312 ± 174 || 3-Aug ± 9 days

    Apple maggot – peak flight || 2394 ± 247 || 6-Aug ± 10 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight peak || 2327 ± 349 || 6-Aug ± 13 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight ending || 2419 ± 273 || 7-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight starting || 2420 ± 196 || 6-Aug ± 7 days

    Comstock mealybug – 2nd gen. crawlers emerging || 2429 ± 195 || 8-Aug ± 12 days

    OBLR –2nd flight starting || 2413 ± 201 || 7-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight starting || 2275* ± 290* || 9-Aug ± 9 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight peak || 2607 ± 463 || 15-Aug ± 23 days

    RBLR – 3rd flight starting || 2715 ± 214 || 19-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight peak || 2755 ± 222 || 19-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight peak || 2625* ± 137* || 27-Aug ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    ______________________________________________

    Apple Tree Decline Survey

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #1

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    U.S. Drought Monitor

  • On this week’s episode of scaffolds, I talk starting to think about BMSB, Kerik talks about apple scab symptoms on the fruit versus the leaves and disease forecasting for marsonina, powdery mildew and fire blight, and anna gives us our state of the state update on degree day accumulation and trap captures! _____________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 7/22

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 2435 || 1.37

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 2603 || 1.97

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 2444 || 1.31

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 2151 || 1.6

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 2355 || 1.26

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 2207 || 0.67

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 2312 || 1.48

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 2344 || 1.9

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    _________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    ERM Sample – 7.5 mites/leaf || 1-Aug"

    Cherry fruit fly traps in || 1-Aug

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight peak || 2312 ± 174 || 3-Aug ± 9 days

    Apple maggot – peak flight || 2394 ± 247 || 6-Aug ± 10 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight peak || 2327 ± 349 || 6-Aug ± 13 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight ending || 2419 ± 273 || 7-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight starting || 2420 ± 196 || 6-Aug ± 7 days

    Comstock mealybug – 2nd gen. crawlers emerging || 2429 ± 195 || 8-Aug ± 12 days

    OBLR –2nd flight starting || 2413 ± 201 || 7-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight starting || 2275* ± 290* || 9-Aug ± 9 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight peak || 2607 ± 463 || 15-Aug ± 23 days

    RBLR – 3rd flight starting || 2715 ± 214 || 19-Aug ± 10 days

    STLM – 3rd flight peak || 2755 ± 222 || 19-Aug ± 9 days

    OFM – 3rd flight peak || 2625* ± 137* || 27-Aug ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    _______________________________________________

    Apple Tree Decline Survey

    Apple decline research is hindered by an incomplete understanding of where it is occurring and what its symptoms look like on different rootstock/scion combinations. Please consider taking this survey, even if you haven't observed apple decline in your orchard blocks! Your participation will help drive research focus in the right direction and aid in the creation of informative extension documents.

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #1

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guide for SWD Management

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    U.S. Drought Monitor

  • On this week’s episode, I talk to Dr. Rebecca Schmidt-Jeffris about biological control in tree fruit, Kerik talks Biopesticides and Bacteriophages, and Anna gives us our state of the state update on degree day accumulation and trap captures.

    _______________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 7/15

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 2239 || 0.15

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 2413 || 0.08

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 2260 || 0.09

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1961 || 2.41

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 2167 || 2.05

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 2016 || 3.11

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 2122 || 2.01

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 2141 || 1.73

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    _______________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/management/

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    U.S. Drought Monitor

  • On this week’s episode of scaffolds, I talk to Dr. David Crowder about the decision aid support system he directs for Washington state tree fruit – this is a really fun conversation and a link to the support tool is in the show notes– it is very different from NEWA and I think it’s worth checking out. After, Kerik talks about powdery mildew, and last but not least, we have our state of the state update on degree day accumulation and trap captures.

    WSU Decision Aid System

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 7/8

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Weekly Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 2010 || 0.06

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 2153 || 0.79

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 2003 || 0.3

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1775 || 0.36

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1952 || 0.11

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 1803 || 0.01

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 1897 || 0.41

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 1916 || 0

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    ________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    U.S. Drought Monitor

  • On this week’s scaffolds, I talk to Mario Miranda Sazo, a horticulturalist on the Lake Ontario fruit team about summer pruning. I had this conversation with Mario last week on Wedneday June, 26th– so keep that in mind as you are listening as he references time points. Also, over the course of the conversation, we mention a drawing in the lake ontario fruit facts newsletter, this drawing and more photos are linked in the show notes. Also this week, Kerik talks summer diseases, and Anna gives us our state of the state update on trap captures and degree day accumulation.


    Mario's Summer Pruning Drawing & Tips

    Virtual Orchard Scout Training #2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guide for SWD Management

    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

    _________________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 7/1

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Weekly Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 1784 || 1.3

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 1920 || 1.41

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1773 || 0.62

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1532 || 1.11

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1733 || 0.98

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 1592 || 0.52

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 1674 || 1.26

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 1691 || 0.11

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    ___________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F



  • On this week’s episode, I speak with Dr. Awais Khan, an associate professor and geneticist at Cornell Agritech about his sabbatical trip to the point of origin of apple, Kerik about captan being under review by EPA and other topics, and Anna gives us our weekly state of the state update on degree days and trap captures.

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 6/24

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Weekly Rainfall (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 1614 || 0.9

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 1728 || 2.28

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1585 || 1.09

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1363 || 1.91

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1568 || 0.54

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 1416 || 0.36

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 1508 || 0.13

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 1511 || 0.17

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    __________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    OBLR – 1st adult catch || 884 ± 90 || 9-Jun ± 6 days

    OFM – 1st flight ending || 825* ± 126* || 12-Jun ± 8 days

    Peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 1032 ± 266 || 15-Jun ± 11 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight ending || 1039 ± 182 || 16-Jun ± 8 days

    Black stem borer – 1st flight ending || 1056 ± 198 || 19-Jun ± 9 days

    STLM – 2nd gen. 1st adult catch || 1063 ± 91 || 16-Jun ± 6 days

    San Jose scale – 1st crawlers observed || 1124 ± 91 || 19-Jun ± 8 days

    Dogwood borer – 1st adult catch || 964 ± 230 || 12-Jun ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight ending || 1344 ± 144 || 29-Jun ± 7 days

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    Peachtree borer – peak catch || 1579 ± 465 || 7-Jul ± 19 days

    Lesser appleworm – 2nd flight starting || 1768 ± 339 || 14-Jul ± 12 days

    OFM – 2nd flight peak || 1450* ± 147* || 11-Jul ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight starting || 1850 ± 290 || 16-Jul ± 11 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight peak || 1721 ± 232 || 13-Jul ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 2nd flight starting || 1804 ± 170 || 15-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 2nd flight starting || 1887 ± 313 || 20-Jul ± 13 days

    Dogwood borer – peak catch || 1611 ± 226 || 8-Jul ± 10 days

    STLM – 2nd flight ending || 2167 ± 177 || 28 Jul ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 2nd flight peak || 2290 ± 285 || 1-Aug ± 8 days

    OFM – 2nd flight ending || 2044* ± 233* || 31-Jul ± 7 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/management/

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/


    NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center

  • In this episode of scaffolds, I talk about the heat wave and woolly apple aphid information, Kerik gives us a midseason pathology update, and Anna continues our state of the state update on degree day accumulation and trap captures.

    ________________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 6/10

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall past week (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 1191 || 1.48

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 1282 || 0.72

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1156 || 0.97

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1002 || 1.23

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1172 || 1.6

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 1043 || 1.64

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 1113 || 1.7

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 1116 || 1.27

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    __________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    Black stem borer – 1st flight peak || 681 ± 170 || 1-Jun ± 9 days

    RBLR – 1st flight ending || 753 ± 140 || 2-Jun ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight peak || 784 ± 183 || 3-Jun ± 9 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight peak || 768 ± 206 || 3-Jun ± 12 days

    STLM – 1st flight ending || 813 ± 128 || 5-Jun ± 9 days

    OBLR – 1st adult catch || 884 ± 90 || 9-Jun ± 6 days

    OFM – 1st flight ending || 825* ± 126* || 12-Jun ± 8 days

    Peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 1032 ± 266 || 15-Jun ± 11 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight ending || 1039 ± 182 || 16-Jun ± 8 days

    Black stem borer – 1st flight ending || 1056 ± 198 || 19-Jun ± 9 days

    STLM – 2nd gen. 1st adult catch || 1063 ± 91 || 16-Jun ± 6 days

    San Jose scale – 1st crawlers observed || 1124 ± 91 || 19-Jun ± 8 days

    Dogwood borer – 1st adult catch || 964 ± 230 || 12-Jun ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight ending || 1344 ± 144 || 29-Jun ± 7 days

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog! Quick Guides for SWD Management https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/management/ https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/ Virtual Orchard IPM Scout Training 2 Sunburn on Apples https://nyshs.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Reig-Pages-19-24-from-NYFQ-Book-Summer-2017-4.pdf https://nyshs.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Reig-Pages-5-10-from-NYFQ-Book-Fall-2016.pdf https://treefruit.wsu.edu/article/apple-sunburn-101/



  • Today, I’m here with Anna Wunsch, Anna did a master's degree with Dr. Marc Fuchs and is now working as Research Support Specialist in his laboratory and today we are going to talk about viruses in apples! Kerik gives an update on Apple Blotch and Anna provides the major pest events across the state.

    ________________________________________________

    For more information or questions about viruses in apples: [email protected]

    More information about obtaining clean plant material

    Virtual Orchard IPM Scout Training 2

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    ________________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 6/10

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall past week (in)

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 1191 || 1.48

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 1282 || 0.72

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1156 || 0.97

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 1002 || 1.23

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1172 || 1.6

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 1043 || 1.64

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 1113 || 1.7

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 1116 || 1.27

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    _________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    Black stem borer – 1st flight peak || 681 ± 170 || 1-Jun ± 9 days

    RBLR – 1st flight ending || 753 ± 140 || 2-Jun ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight peak || 784 ± 183 || 3-Jun ± 9 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight peak || 768 ± 206 || 3-Jun ± 12 days

    STLM – 1st flight ending || 813 ± 128 || 5-Jun ± 9 days

    OBLR – 1st adult catch || 884 ± 90 || 9-Jun ± 6 days

    OFM – 1st flight ending || 825* ± 126* || 12-Jun ± 8 days

    Peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 1032 ± 266 || 15-Jun ± 11 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight ending || 1039 ± 182 || 16-Jun ± 8 days

    Black stem borer – 1st flight ending || 1056 ± 198 || 19-Jun ± 9 days

    STLM – 2nd gen. 1st adult catch || 1063 ± 91 || 16-Jun ± 6 days

    San Jose scale – 1st crawlers observed || 1124 ± 91 || 19-Jun ± 8 days

    Dogwood borer – 1st adult catch || 964 ± 230 || 12-Jun ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight ending || 1344 ± 144 || 29-Jun ± 7 days

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    OBLR Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 10-Jul ± 5 days

    STLM Summer Gen. 1st Sample || 9-Jul ± 7 days

    RBLR – 2nd flight starting || 1367 ± 105 || 29-Jun ± 6 days

    AM – 1st catch || 1509 ± 285 || 4-Jul ± 12 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – peak catch || 1234 ± 470 || 25-Jun ± 19 days

    STLM – 2nd flight peak || 1563 ± 207 || 6-Jul ± 8 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight ending || 1557 ± 262 || 6-Jul ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F



  • The first of the 2024 Virtual Orchard Meetups Series will be held on Thursday June 6th at 7pm EST. The topic for this first meeting up will be: Water Wisdom: Navigating Tree Fruit Production Through Drought and Deluge. Preregistration is not required to attend. To join, simply join via zoom at https://bit.ly/2024-virtual-meetup.

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 6/3

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || Rainfall (in) week past || Rainfall (in) May

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 1046 || 0.32 || 2.23

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 1126 || 0.98 || 3.8

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 1006 || 0.6 || 2.93

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 840 || 0.41 || 2.37

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 1022 || 0.35 || 3.17

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 895 || 0.49 || 1.9

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 961 || 0.25 || 2.1

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 958 || 0.39 || 1.91

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    Black stem borer – 1st flight peak || 681 ± 170 || 1-Jun ± 9 days

    RBLR – 1st flight ending || 753 ± 140 || 2-Jun ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight peak || 784 ± 183 || 3-Jun ± 9 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight peak || 768 ± 206 || 3-Jun ± 12 days

    STLM – 1st flight ending || 813 ± 128 || 5-Jun ± 9 days

    OBLR – 1st adult catch || 884 ± 90 || 9-Jun ± 6 days

    OFM – 1st flight ending || 825* ± 126* || 12-Jun ± 8 days

    Peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 1032 ± 266 || 15-Jun ± 11 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight ending || 1039 ± 182 || 16-Jun ± 8 days

    Black stem borer – 1st flight ending || 1056 ± 198 || 19-Jun ± 9 days

    STLM – 2nd gen. 1st adult catch || 1063 ± 91 || 16-Jun ± 6 days

    San Jose scale – 1st crawlers observed || 1124 ± 91 || 19-Jun ± 8 days

    Dogwood borer – 1st adult catch || 964 ± 230 || 12-Jun ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight ending || 1344 ± 144 || 29-Jun ± 7 days

    Apple Maggot Traps Set Out (in orchard) || 1-Jul"

    ERM Sample – 5.0 mites/leaf || 1-Jul

    Comstock mealybug tape traps set out || July 1 (ENY), July 15 (WNY)

    OFM – 2nd flight starting || 1180* ± 136* || 29-Jun ± 5 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F

    NEWA Help Desk Frequently Asked Questions and Table of Contents. https://help.nysipm.org/hc/en-us/categories/16994462926231-NEWA-Network-for-Environment-and-Weather-Applications

    https://help.nysipm.org/hc/en-us/sections/17011505301783-Apple-Insect-Disease-and-Crop-Management-Forecasts

    Quick Guide for Apple Insect Pests https://help.nysipm.org/hc/en-us/articles/23290226665751-NEWA-Quick-Guide-for-Apple-Insect-Pests

    NY Tree Fruit Pest Monitoring Network

    https://blogs.cornell.edu/treefruitpests/

    Interested in collaborating and contributing trap capture data? Contact Anna Wallis [email protected]

    Berry Pest Monitoring Network - NEW Blog!

    https://blogs.cornell.edu/berrypests/

    Quick Guides for SWD Management

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/management/

    https://fruit.cornell.edu/spottedwing/



  • On this week’s episode of scaffolds, Monique talks to Dr. Tracy Leskey, an entomologist at USDA ARS and the director of USDA’s Appalachian Fruit Research Station and we are also joined by Dr. Laura Nixon, a postdoctoral researcher in her laboratory working on apple pest management. Kerik lets us know about the potential for powdery mildew and other disease updates, and Anna gives us our weekly state of the state update on trap captures and degree day accumulations.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 5/27

    Station || Stage || DD 43F

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 906

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 965

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 844

    Peru (Forrence) || fruit sizing || 704

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 889

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 770

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 841

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 833

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E


    ____________________________________________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

    Lesser appleworm – 1st flight peak || 569 ± 205 || 22-May ± 13 days

    Plum curculio – 1st oviposition scars observed || 555 ± 77 || 25-May ± 9 days

    Pear psylla – hardshell stage observed || 569 ± 87 || 22-May ± 9 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 570 ± 94 || 24-May ± 8 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight peak || 644 ± 89 || 29-May ± 8 days

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    Black stem borer – 1st flight peak || 681 ± 170 || 1-Jun ± 9 days

    RBLR – 1st flight ending || 753 ± 140 || 2-Jun ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight peak || 784 ± 183 || 3-Jun ± 9 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight peak || 768 ± 206 || 3-Jun ± 12 days

    STLM – 1st flight ending || 813 ± 128 || 5-Jun ± 9 days

    OBLR – 1st adult catch || 884 ± 90 || 9-Jun ± 6 days

    OFM – 1st flight ending || 825* ± 126* || 12-Jun ± 8 days

    Peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 1032 ± 266 || 15-Jun ± 11 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight ending || 1039 ± 182 || 16-Jun ± 8 days

    Black stem borer – 1st flight ending || 1056 ± 198 || 19-Jun ± 9 days

    STLM – 2nd gen. 1st adult catch || 1063 ± 91 || 16-Jun ± 6 days

    San Jose scale – 1st crawlers observed || 1124 ± 91 || 19-Jun ± 8 days

    Dogwood borer – 1st adult catch || 964 ± 230 || 12-Jun ± 9 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight ending || 1344 ± 144 || 29-Jun ± 7 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F





  • On this week’s episode, Monique discusses insects to consider treatments for at petal fall, Kerik give us the disease forecast, and Anna gives us our weekly update on tree phenology and degree day accumulation.

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 5/20

    Station || Stage || DD 43F || DD 50F || Rainfall (in) 5/13-20

    Geneva || fruit sizing || 712 || 342 || 0.41

    Highland (HVRL) || fruit sizing || 764 || 406 || 0.61

    Clifton Park || fruit sizing || 650 || 338 || 0.51

    Peru (Forrence) || petal fall || 541 || 265 || 0.77*

    Medina - Inland || fruit sizing || 714 || 376 || 1.49

    Appleton North - Lake || fruit sizing || 597 || 281 || 0.39

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || fruit sizing || 661 || 336 || 0.33

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || fruit sizing || 650 || 315 || 0.29

    all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    __________________________________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days

    OBLR Overwintered Gen. Sample || Bloom

    Codling Moth Traps set out || Bloom

    Lesser appleworm – 1st catch || 420 ± 144 || 13-May ± 12 days

    American plum borer – 1st catch || 457 ± 64 || 16-May ± 7 days

    OFM – 1st flight peak || 369* ± 91* || 15-May ± 11 days

    Codling moth – 1st adult catch || 475 ± 85 || 18-May ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 1st adult catch || 533 ± 88 || 21-May ± 8 days

    Cherry fruit fly traps set out || 20-May

    STLM – 1st sap-feeding mines observed || 472 ± 129 || 18-May ± 13 days

    _________________________________________________

    Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

    Lesser appleworm – 1st flight peak || 569 ± 205 || 22-May ± 13 days

    Plum curculio – 1st oviposition scars observed || 555 ± 77 || 25-May ± 9 days

    Pear psylla – hardshell stage observed || 569 ± 87 || 22-May ± 9 days

    Lesser peachtree borer – 1st adult catch || 570 ± 94 || 24-May ± 8 days

    San Jose scale – 1st flight peak || 644 ± 89 || 29-May ± 8 days

    ERM Sample – 2.5 mites/leaf || 1-Jun

    OBLR traps set out || 1-Jun

    Black stem borer – 1st flight peak || 681 ± 170 || 1-Jun ± 9 days

    RBLR – 1st flight ending || 753 ± 140 || 2-Jun ± 8 days

    American plum borer – 1st flight peak || 784 ± 183 || 3-Jun ± 9 days

    Codling moth – 1st flight peak || 768 ± 206 || 3-Jun ± 12 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F



  • On this episode, Monique talks to Scott Palmer from Reality Research about a pre-bloom woolly apple aphid trial, Kerik gives us the disease forecast and tips for post-bloom fire blight management, and Anna gives us our weekly update on degree day accumulation and pest detection.

    Resources:

    Wooly Apple Aphid Fire Blight Apple Pests Spotted Wing Drosophila Mgmt

    _______________________________________________

    As a point of reference;

    Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

    ___________________________________________

    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 5/14

    Station || Stage || DD 43F

    Geneva || petal fall || 550 Highland (HVRL) || petal fall || 615 Clifton Park || bloom || 492 Peru (Forrence) || pink || 384 Medina - Inland || bloom || 555 Appleton North - Lake || bloom || 467 Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || bloom || 504 Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || bloom || 500

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days

    Tarnished plant bug – 1st observed || 222 ± 105 || 25-Apr ± 15 days

    OBLR – 1st overwintered larvae observed || 236 ± 78 || 29-Apr ± 7 days

    Black stem borer – 1st adult catch || 283 ± 50 || 6-May ± 3 days

    European red mite – egg hatch observed || 284 ± 53 || 6-May ± 4 days

    Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days

    STLM Egg Sample || Pink

    OFM Traps set out || Pink

    Oriental fruit moth – 1st adult catch || 229* ± 44* || 2-May ± 8 days

    RBLR – 1st flight peak || 303 ± 75 || 4-May ± 9 days

    STLM – 1st flight peak || 337 ± 71 || 7-May ± 8 days

    Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days

    OBLR Overwintered Gen. Sample || Bloom

    Codling Moth Traps set out || Bloom

    Lesser appleworm – 1st catch || 420 ± 144 || 13-May ± 12 days

    American plum borer – 1st catch || 457 ± 64 || 16-May ± 7 days

    OFM – 1st flight peak || 369* ± 91* || 15-May ± 11 days

    Codling moth – 1st adult catch || 475 ± 85 || 18-May ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 1st adult catch || 533 ± 88 || 21-May ± 8 days

    Cherry fruit fly traps set out || 20-May

    STLM – 1st sap-feeding mines observed || 472 ± 129 || 18-May ± 13 days

    Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

    *Base temperature for OFM 45F



  • In this week's episode, we hear from Kerik about regional updates on fire blight and scab as well as forecasting updates through the rest of the week. Anna brings us the State of the State update on degree day accumulation and phenology. This week for the entomology update Monique interviews Dr. Jason Londo on the effects of climate on perennial plants also known as a stress physiology, so be sure to check that out!

    ______________________________

    Links and resources:

    ⁠Frost protection webinar⁠ ⁠NEWA regional weather events⁠ ⁠Northeast Regional Climate Change Monthly Maps⁠ ⁠Assessing Frost and Freeze Damage to Flowers and Buds of Fruit Trees⁠ ⁠NEWA Fire Blight Model update ⁠ ⁠NEWA Help Desk FAQ and Table of Contents⁠ ⁠Quick Guide for Apple Insect Pests ⁠ ⁠NY Tree Fruit Pest Monitoring Network⁠

    Interested in collaborating and contributing trap capture data? Contact Anna Wallis ⁠[email protected]

    ______________________________

    Phenology & DDs* for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 5/7

    Station || Stage || DD 43F

    Geneva || bloom || 456

    Highland (HVRL) || bloom || 515

    Clifton Park || pink || 395

    Peru (FO2) || tight cluster || 307

    Medina - Inland || bloom || 463

    Appleton North - Lake || bloom || 377

    Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || bloom || 416

    Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || bloom || 412

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    ______________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date

    Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days

    Tarnished plant bug – 1st observed || 222 ± 105 || 25-Apr ± 15 days

    OBLR – 1st overwintered larvae observed || 236 ± 78 || 29-Apr ± 7 days

    Black stem borer – 1st adult catch || 283 ± 50 || 6-May ± 3 days

    European red mite – egg hatch observed || 284 ± 53 || 6-May ± 4 days

    Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days

    STLM Egg Sample || Pink

    OFM Traps set out || Pink

    Oriental fruit moth – 1st adult catch || 229* ± 44* || 2-May ± 8 days

    RBLR – 1st flight peak || 303 ± 75 || 4-May ± 9 days

    STLM – 1st flight peak || 337 ± 71 || 7-May ± 8 days

    Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days

    OBLR Overwintered Gen. Sample || Bloom

    Codling Moth Traps set out || Bloom

    Lesser appleworm – 1st catch || 420 ± 144 || 13-May ± 12 days

    American plum borer – 1st catch || 457 ± 64 || 16-May ± 7 days

    OFM – 1st flight peak || 369* ± 91* || 15-May ± 11 days

    Codling moth – 1st adult catch || 475 ± 85 || 18-May ± 7 days

    San Jose scale – 1st adult catch || 533 ± 88 || 21-May ± 8 days

    Cherry fruit fly traps set out || 20-May

    STLM – 1st sap-feeding mines observed || 472 ± 129 || 18-May ± 13 days

    Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

    ______________________________

    As a point of reference;

    Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days

    Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days

    Petal fall (McIntosh) || 479 ± 42 || 18-May ± 6 days

  • In this week's regular episode, we hear from Kerik about the basics of fire blight management in blossoms, and scab and blight forecasting. Anna brings us the State of the State update on degree day accumulation and phenology. This week for the entomology update we have a bonus episode on pollinators with Monique and Dr. Scott McArt, so be sure to check that out!

    ______________________________Links and resources:

    Cornell Fruit Resources - Frost Protection Cornell Statewide Frost Protection Webinar (4/12 recording) MSU Extension - assessing frost damage NY Tree Fruit Pest Monitoring Network Interested in collaborating and contributing trap capture data to the pest monitoring network? Contact Anna Wallis - [email protected]

    ______________________________

    Phenology & DDs* for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 4/30

    Station || Stage || DD 43F Geneva || bloom || 333 Highland (HVRL) || bloom || 412 Clifton Park || pink || 292 Peru (Forrence) || tight cluster || 218 Medina - Inland || bloom || 355 Appleton North - Lake || bloom || 295 Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || bloom || 326 Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || bloom || 326

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

    ______________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date Rosy apple aphid – 1st nymphs present || 189 ± 55 || 25-Apr ± 7 days STLM – 1st adult catch || 168 ± 48 || 20-Apr ± 9 days STLM – 1st egg observed || 208 ± 65 || 27-Apr ± 5 days Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days Tarnished plant bug – 1st observed || 222 ± 105 || 25-Apr ± 15 days OBLR – 1st overwintered larvae observed || 236 ± 78 || 29-Apr ± 7 days Black stem borer – 1st adult catch || 283 ± 50 || 6-May ± 3 days European red mite – egg hatch observed || 284 ± 53 || 6-May ± 4 days Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days STLM Egg Sample || Pink OFM Traps set out || Pink Oriental fruit moth – 1st adult catch || 229** ± 44** || 2-May ± 8 days RBLR – 1st flight peak || 303 ± 75 || 4-May ± 9 days STLM – 1st flight peak || 337 ± 71 || 7-May ± 8 days Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days "OBLR Overwintered Gen. Sample || Bloom" Codling Moth Traps set out || Bloom

    **Base temperature for OFM 45F

    ______________________________

    As a point of reference:

    Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days

    Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days

    Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days

  • Check out Dr. Scott McArt on the internet:

    https://blogs.cornell.edu/mcartlab/

    https://twitter.com/McArtLab

    Check out the paper we discuss:

    Pesticide risk during commercial apple pollination is greater for honeybees than other managed and wild bees

    https://paperpile.com/app/p/17af195d-fd4d-0716-9185-0fe6b6c5ee69

  • This week we're joined by Dr. Julianna Wilson, Assistant Professor of entomology at Michigan State University. In this episode, Monique brings us some brief entomology updates, and then talks with Julianna about mating disruption for San Jose scale. Kerik continues with apple scab and fire blight forecasts, as well as a bonus fire blight seasonal outlook. Finally, Anna brings us the State of the State phenological and pest updates from around the state.

    Segments recorded April 21 (Kerik), April 22 (Monique) and April 23 (Anna), and released April 23. ______________________________Links and resources:

    Frost protection webinar recording from April 12 IPM scouting webinar recording from April 15 Julianna Wilson Lab

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    Phenology & DDs* for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 4/15

    Station || Stage || DD 43F Geneva || tight cluster || 264 Highland (HVRL) || pink || 324 Clifton Park || tight cluster || 224 Peru (Forrence) || 1/2" green || 172 Medina - Inland || pink || 292 Appleton North - Lake || pink || 242 Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || pink || 272 Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || pink || 272

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E______________________________

    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date Rosy apple aphid – 1st nymphs present || 189 ± 55 || 25-Apr ± 7 days STLM – 1st adult catch || 168 ± 48 || 20-Apr ± 9 days STLM – 1st egg observed || 208 ± 65 || 27-Apr ± 5 days Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days Tarnished plant bug – 1st observed || 222 ± 105 || 25-Apr ± 15 days OBLR – 1st overwintered larvae observed || 236 ± 78 || 29-Apr ± 7 days Black stem borer – 1st adult catch || 283 ± 50 || 6-May ± 3 days European red mite – egg hatch observed || 284 ± 53 || 6-May ± 4 days Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days STLM Egg Sample || Pink OFM** Traps set out || Pink Oriental fruit moth – 1st adult catch || 229* ± 44* || 2-May ± 8 days RBLR – 1st flight peak || 303 ± 75 || 4-May ± 9 days STLM – 1st flight peak || 337 ± 71 || 7-May ± 8 days Full bloom (McIntosh) || 378 ± 35 || 10-May ± 6 days OBLR Overwintered Gen. Sample || Bloom Codling Moth Traps set out || Bloom

    **Base temperature for OFM 45F

  • This week we're joined by Dr. Emily Bick, Assistant Professor of entomology at University of Wisconsin-Madison. In this episode, Monique brings us some brief entomology updates, and then talks with Emily about the insect eavesdropper technology her lab is developing. Kerik gives us his disease forecast for the week, and Anna reports her State of the State phenological and pest updates from around the state.

    Segments recorded April 13 (Kerik), April 15 (Monique) and April 16 (Anna), and published April 16.

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    Links and resources:


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    Phenology & DDs for NY NEWA Stations from 1/1 - 4/15

    Station || Stage || DD 43F Geneva || tight cluster || 232 Highland (HVRL) || tight cluster || 260 Clifton Park || 1/2" green || 176 Peru (Forrence) || 1/4" green || 138 Medina - Inland || tight cluster || 245 Appleton North - Lake || tight cluster || 193 Fairville (The Apple Shed) - Inland || tight cluster || 224 Williamson (DeMarree) - Lake || tight cluster || 222

    *all DDs Baskerville-Emin, B.E

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    Upcoming Pest Events

    Pest/Phenology Event || DD Base 43˚F || Approx. Date Rosy apple aphid – 1st nymphs present || 189 ± 55 || 25-Apr ± 7 days STLM – 1st adult catch || 168 ± 48 || 20-Apr ± 9 days STLM – 1st egg observed || 208 ± 65 || 27-Apr ± 5 days Tight cluster (McIntosh) || 228 ± 27 || 27-Apr ± 7 days Tarnished plant bug – 1st observed || 222 ± 105 || 25-Apr ± 15 days OBLR – 1st overwintered larvae observed || 236 ± 78 || 29-Apr ± 7 days Black stem borer – 1st adult catch || 283 ± 50 || 6-May ± 3 days European red mite – egg hatch observed || 284 ± 53 || 6-May ± 4 days Pink (McIntosh) || 289 ± 26 || 3-May ± 7 days STLM Egg Sample || Pink OFM Traps set out || Pink Oriental fruit moth – 1st adult catch || 229** ± 44 || 2-May ± 8 days

    **Base temperature for OFM 45F